Wataƙila kun ci karo da manufar IoT - Intanet na Abubuwa.Menene IoT kuma ta yaya yake da alaƙa da raba bankin wutar lantarki?
A taƙaice, cibiyar sadarwar na'urorin jiki ('abubuwa') da aka haɗa zuwa intanet da sauran na'urori.Na'urori za su iya sadarwa tare da juna ta hanyar haɗin kai, yin watsa bayanai, tattarawa, da nazari mai yiwuwa.Tashoshin Relink da bankin wutar lantarki sune mafita na IoT!Kuna iya hayan cajar bankin wuta daga wuri ɗaya ta amfani da wayarku don 'magana' zuwa tashar.Za mu shiga dalla-dalla daga baya, bari mu fara rufe tushen IoT!
Don sanya shi a taƙaice, IoT yana aiki cikin matakai uku:
1.Senors da ke cikin na'urori suna tattara bayanai
2.Data ana raba ta hanyar gajimare kuma an haɗa shi da software
3. Software yana yin nazari da watsa bayanai ga mai amfani ta hanyar app ko gidan yanar gizo.
Menene na'urorin IoT?
Wannan sadarwar na'ura zuwa na'ura (M2M) tana buƙatar kaɗan zuwa babu sa hannun ɗan adam kuma za a aiwatar da shi a yawancin na'urori masu zuwa.Ko da yake har yanzu yana da ɗan ƙaramin labari a wasu yankuna, ana iya aiwatar da IoT a cikin saitunan da yawa.
1. Lafiyar ɗan adam - misali, sawa
2.Home - misali, mataimakan muryar gida
3.Cities - misali, daidaita zirga-zirga iko
4.Outdoor saituna - misali, m motocin
Mu dauki na’urorin da za a iya amfani da su don lafiyar dan Adam misali.Sau da yawa sanye take da na'urori masu auna firikwensin halitta, suna iya gano zafin jiki, bugun zuciya, yawan numfashi, da ƙari.Ana raba bayanan da aka tattara, ana adana su a cikin kayan aikin girgije, kuma ana aika su zuwa ƙa'idar kiwon lafiya wacce ta dace da wannan sabis ɗin.
Menene fa'idodin IoT?
IoT yana haɗa duniyar zahiri da dijital ta hanyar sauƙaƙe hadaddun abubuwa.Babban matakansa na aiki da kai yana rage ɓangarorin kuskure, yana buƙatar ƙarancin ƙoƙarin ɗan adam, da ƙarancin hayaƙi, yana haɓaka aiki, kuma yana ɓata lokaci.A cewar Statista, adadin na'urorin da ke da alaƙa da IoT shine biliyan 9.76 a cikin 2020. Ana sa ran adadin zai ninka sau uku zuwa kusan biliyan 29.42 nan da 2030. Idan aka yi la'akari da fa'idodi da yuwuwar su, haɓakar haɓaka ba abin mamaki bane!
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-17-2023