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Me yasa dabarun cajin bankunan wutar lantarki ya fi tsada, kuma menene hangen nesansu na gaba?

Rarraba bankunan wutar lantarkisun fuskanci cece-kuce saboda "farashin farashinsu da kuma jinkirin caji."A cikin 'yan watannin nan, batutuwa irin su "Shin bankunan wutar lantarki suna da tsada a yuan 4 a kowace awa?"da "Bankunan wutar lantarki masu amfani da wutar lantarki kawai suna cajin kashi 30% na baturi" sun zama sananne a Weibo, kuma sun sake kawo batun cajin bankunan wutar lantarki a cikin haske.

Bankunan wutar lantarki da aka raba sun fito a matsayin masana'anta a cikin yanayin "raba".A cikin 2017, tare da shaharar ra'ayi na tattalin arzikin rabo, bankunan wutar lantarki, waɗanda aka bincika shekaru da yawa, an motsa su ta hanyar babban birnin kasar kuma sun fadada cikin sauri zuwa birane daban-daban.A wancan lokacin, mintuna 30 na farko ko ma sa'a guda na amfani da masu amfani da su kyauta ne, kuma bayan wuce lokacin da aka kayyade, ana cajin kudin yuan daya a kowace sa'a, tare da yuan 10 a kowace rana.

Dangane da rahoton bincike da iMedia Consulting ya fitar, masu siye a gidan abinci, mashaya, kantin kayan zaki, da sauran wuraren cin abinci sun yi sama da kashi 50% na yawan amfani da bankunan wutar lantarki.Bayan haka, ƙimar amfani sun kasance a cikin KTV, sinima, da sauran wuraren nishaɗin cikin gida, da kuma manyan kantuna.Filayen jiragen sama, tashoshin jirgin ƙasa, da sauran wuraren wucewa, da wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa masu tsayin daka a waje, su ma sun kasance ainihin yanayin bankunan wutar lantarki.

Sabanin haka, farashin bankunan wutar lantarki da aka raba ba su da "mai araha."A Shanghai, farashin bankunan wutar lantarki gabaɗaya ya kai yuan 3-5 a kowace awa.A cikin shahararrun wuraren wasan kwaikwayo da na kasuwanci, farashin zai iya kaiwa yuan 7 a kowace sa'a, kuma a cikin mashaya, yana iya kaiwa yuan 8 a kowace awa.Ko da a mafi ƙarancin farashin yuan 3 a kowace sa'a, farashin bankunan wutar lantarki ya ninka sau uku cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata.

An gudanar da muhawara da kada kuri'a da dama kan farashi da kuma tsadar kudaden bankunan wutar lantarki da aka raba a shafukan intanet.Misali, a zaben da aka yi tambaya "Kuna tsammanin yuan 4 a kowace awa don bankunan wutar lantarki na da tsada?"Mutane 12,000 ne suka halarci, inda 10,000 daga cikinsu suka yi imani "Yana da tsada kuma ba zan yi amfani da shi ba sai dai idan ya cancanta," mutane 646 sun yi la'akari da shi "dan kadan ne mai tsada, amma har yanzu ana yarda da shi," kuma mutane 149 sun ce "Ba na tsammanin yana da tsada." ."

shanghai

Don ba da misalin farashin bankin wutar lantarki da aka raba a Shanghai, bari mu ɗauki Hasumiyar TV ta Oriental Pearl a matsayin abin tunani.Bankunan wutar lantarkin da ke kewaye da su suna daga yuan 4 zuwa 6 a cikin sa'a guda, tare da matsakaicin farashin sa'o'i 24 na kusan yuan 30, da kuma yuan yuan 99.

Kamfanin

FarashinRMB/Sa'a

Farashin na 24hours

Farashin cap

Lokacin kyauta

Meituan

4-6RMB / awa

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 2

Xiaodian

5RMB/h

48 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 3

Dodo

5RMB/h

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 5

Shoudian

6RMB/h

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 1

Jiedian

4RMB/h

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 2

Kusa da Hasumiyar Pearl ta Gabas

Kusa da yankin Xintiandi da ke gundumar Huangpu, farashin bankunan wutar lantarki ya tashi daga yuan 4 zuwa 7 a cikin sa'a guda, tare da samun gagarumin sauyi a farashin sa'o'i 24, tsakanin yuan 30 zuwa 50, dan kadan idan aka kwatanta da yankin da ke kusa da Hasumiyar Lu'u'u ta Gabas. .

Kamfanin

FarashinRMB/Sa'a

Farashin na 24hours

Farashin cap

Lokacin kyauta

Meituan

7RMB/h

50 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 0

Xiaodian

4RMB/h

50 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 5

Dodo

5RMB/h

40 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 3

Shoudian

6RMB/h

32 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 5

Jiedian

4RMB/h

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 1

Kusa da Xintiandi, gundumar Huangpu

A shagunan tituna a gundumar Jiading da ke birnin Shanghai, farashin hada-hadar bankunan ya ragu, inda farashin raka'a ya kai yuan 3 ko 4 a kowace sa'a, kuma mafi yawansu suna karbar yuan 40 na tsawon sa'o'i 24.Wasu samfuran suna ba da ƙananan farashi, tare da farashin sa'o'i 24 na yuan 30.

Kamfanin

FarashinRMB/Sa'a

Farashin na 24hours

Farashin cap

Lokacin kyauta

Meituan

3RMB/h

40 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 1

Xiaodian

3RMB/h

30 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 3

Dodo

/

/

/

/

Shoudian

4RMB/h

40 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 1

Jiedian

4RMB/h

48 RMB

99 RMB

Minti 1

Shagunan titi a gundumar Jiading, Shanghai

Bugu da kari, wani bincike da aka yi ta karamin shirin ya nuna cewa, mashaya giya a gundumar Jing'an tana ba da bankunan wutar lantarki da ya kai yuan 8 a cikin sa'a guda.

Baya ga tsadar kayayyaki, ana sukar yadda tasirin bankunan wutar lantarkin ke da tsada.Ba kamar bankunan wutar lantarki na gida ba, jinkirin saurin cajin bankunan wutar lantarki ya zama yarjejeniya.Wasu masu amfani da yanar gizo na korafin cewa yayin da ake daukar mintuna 20 kafin a yi cikakken cajin wayoyinsu ta hanyar amfani da caja mai sauri, ta amfani da bankin wutar lantarki na iya tabbatar da cewa wayar ba ta rasa batir.

Bugu da ƙari, farashin sa'o'i 24 da bankunan wutar lantarki suka nuna yana da ƙarancin inganci.Wasu masu amfani da yanar gizo sun yi iƙirarin cewa bayan da bankin wutar lantarki ya ƙare, baturin wayar su yana ƙaruwa da kashi 30 kawai.

 

Dangane da takaddamar hauhawar farashin, wakilin Xiaodian, daya daga cikin kamfanonin bankin wutar lantarki da aka raba, ya bayyana cewa, wannan alama ba ta kara farashinsa a bana ba, kuma ba a daidaita farashin hadin gwiwa a masana'antar.Har ila yau, sun ambaci cewa farashin Xiaodian ya dogara ne akan farashin kasuwa kuma ya bi ka'idoji da ka'idojin samar da kasuwa.

 

Lokacin da ake tambaya game da takaddamar farashin bankunan wutar lantarki tare da Meituan Charging da Guai Shou Cajin sabis na abokin ciniki a madadin masu siye, sabis na abokin ciniki na Meituan Charging ya bayyana cewa suna aiwatar da dabarun farashi daban-daban don daidaitawa da kasuwa.Suna la'akari da maganganun masana'antu da takamaiman shawarwarin 'yan kasuwa a cikin tsarin farashi.Farashin sabis ɗin an daidaita shi da kasuwa kuma yana bin ka'idodin farashin Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin sosai.Masu amfani suna buƙatar kula da takamaiman takamaiman "ka'idodin lissafin kuɗi" kuma tabbatar da ko suna son amfani da sabis ɗin bankin wutar lantarki bisa ainihin bukatunsu.

Sabis na abokin ciniki na Guai Shou Charging ya ambata cewa saboda dalilai daban-daban da farashin kulawa a yankuna daban-daban, kowane kantin sayar da kayayyaki yana da matakan caji daban-daban.Wakilan yanki da 'yan kasuwa sun amince da su, kamar yadda "farashin ya bambanta ko a cikin kwari ko a kan dutse."

 

Fasahar Zhumang ta mallaki nau'o'i biyu, Jiedian da Soudian.Har zuwa lokacin hada wannan rahoto, fasahar Zhumang ba ta amsa tambayar ba.

Wani ma’aikacin bankin wutar lantarki da ba a bayyana sunansa ba, ya shaida wa manema labarai cewa an yi garkuwa da masana’antar bankin wutar lantarki ta hanyar tashoshi, tare da tallata tallace-tallace da yawa.Masana'antar ta fara daukar wakilai da siyar da kayan aiki, wanda ke ba da tabbacin samun ingantaccen samun kudin shiga ga samfuran amma kuma yana haifar da batutuwan farashin daidai.Misali, Guai Shou Charging yana aiki azaman samfurin tallace-tallace kai tsaye, yayin da Sianoud da Xiaodian ke aiki azaman ƙirar hukuma.

 

Gidan talabijin na CCTV ya kuma nuna a cikin rahotonsa cewa ana tattaunawa kan farashin bankunan wutan lantarki tsakanin wakilai da shaguna.Wakilai suna ɗaukar kuɗin hayar bankunan wutar lantarki, kuma shagunan suna buƙatar biyan kuɗin wutar lantarki na tashar caji kawai.Ana raba kuɗin shiga na ƙarshe ta wakili, kantin sayar da kayayyaki, da dandamali.Shaguna yawanci suna karɓar kusan kashi 30% na kuɗin shiga, kuma shagunan da ke da zirga-zirgar ƙafar ƙafa suna da ƙarin ikon ciniki.Dandalin yana samun kusan kashi 10% na kudin shiga.Hakan na nufin idan bankin wutar lantarki ya kai yuan 10 a kowace sa'a, dandalin yana samun yuan 1, shagon yana karbar yuan 3, kuma wakilin yana samun kusan yuan 6.Idan abokin ciniki ya manta ya dawo da bankin wutar lantarki kuma ya ƙare ya siya, kantin yana karɓar yuan 2, yayin da wakilin yana karɓar kusan yuan 16.

Batun cajin bankin wutar lantarki da aka raba ya dade yana damun hukumomin gudanarwa.A cikin watan Yuni 2021, Sassan Kula da Kasuwancin Intanet na Hukumar Kula da Kasuwa ta Jiha don Gudanar da Kasuwa sun gudanar da taron jagora, suna neman samfuran amfani guda takwas da suka haɗa da Meituan, Guai Shou, Xiaodian, Laidian, Jiedian, da Soudian su gyara ayyukansu, kafa bayyanannun ka'idojin farashi, aiwatar da tsayayyen farashin farashi, da daidaita halayen farashin kasuwa da halayyar gasa.A wancan lokacin, matsakaicin farashin waɗannan samfuran ya kasance yuan 2.2 zuwa 3.3 a cikin sa'a guda, tare da kashi 69% zuwa 96% na akwatunan da aka saka farashi akan yuan 3 ko ƙasa da sa'a guda.Duk da haka, shekaru biyu bayan haka, yayin da alamun har yanzu suna bin farashi na gaskiya, farashin bankunan wutar lantarki ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, ya zama sabon "mai kisan kai."

Tun farkon wannan shekara, yankuna daban-daban sun sake mai da hankali kan korafe-korafen masu amfani da su dangane da raba wutar lantarki.A watan Maris, majalisar masu amfani da kayayyaki ta Shenzhen, lardin Guangdong, ta gudanar da bincike kan wasu nau'ikan bankunan wutar lantarki da aka raba.Binciken ya gano cewa karin caji bayan mayar da bankin wutar lantarki babban korafi ne daga masu amfani da wutar.

 Yana da kyau a lura cewa duk da waɗannan korafe-korafen, rahotannin bincike na masana'antu har yanzu suna da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da dawo da kasuwar bankin wutar lantarki da aka raba saboda buƙatar masu amfani.Bisa rahoton bincike na bankin wutar lantarki na kasar Sin na 2023 da iResearch ya buga, an nuna cewa, a duk tsawon shekarar 2022, adadin masana'antu ya kai yuan biliyan 10.Ya zuwa shekarar 2023, yayin da ake ci gaba da farfado da ayyukan tattalin arzikin mazauna yankin, kamar su noma da rayuwa, masana'antar za ta sake farfado da bukatar kasuwa, kuma ana sa ran karfin masana'antu zai karu zuwa kusan yuan biliyan 17, wanda ya zarce yuan biliyan 70 nan da shekarar 2028.

 


Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-05-2024

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