Usenokuba ufumene umbono we-IoT-i-Intanethi yeZinto.Yintoni i-IoT kwaye inxulumana njani nokwabelana ngebhanki yamandla?
Ngamafutshane, uthungelwano lwezixhobo ezibonakalayo ('izinto') eziqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi kunye nezinye izixhobo.Izixhobo ziyakwazi ukunxibelelana omnye nomnye ngoqhagamshelwano lwazo, ukwenza ukuhanjiswa kwedatha, ukuqokelela, kunye nohlalutyo olunokwenzeka.Izikhululo zokunxibelelana kwakhona kunye nebhanki yamandla zizisombululo ze-IoT!Ungarenta itshaja yebhanki yombane kwindawo enye ngokusebenzisa ifowuni yakho 'ukuthetha' nesikhululo.Siza kungena kwiinkcukacha ezithe vetshe kamva, masiqale sigubungele iziseko ze-IoT kuqala!
Ukuyibeka ngokufutshane, i-IoT isebenza ngamanyathelo amathathu:
1.Iinzwa ezifakwe kwizixhobo ziqokelela idatha
I-2.Data ke yabelwana ngelifu kwaye ihlanganiswe nesoftware
3.I-software ihlalutya kwaye idlulisele idatha kumsebenzisi nge-app okanye iwebhusayithi.
Ziziphi izixhobo ze-IoT?
Olu nxibelelwano lomatshini ukuya kumatshini (M2M) lufuna ukungenelela ngokuthe ngqo komntu kwaye luya kuphunyezwa kuninzi lwezixhobo ezizayo.Nangona iseyinoveli kwezinye iindawo, i-IoT inokuphunyezwa kuluhlu olubanzi lweseto.
1.Impilo yomntu - umz., izinto ezinxitywayo
2.Ekhaya - umzekelo, abancedisi belizwi lasekhaya
3.Izixeko - umz., ulawulo lwendlela elungelelanisiweyo
4.Iisetingi zangaphandle - umz., izithuthi ezizimeleyo
Makhe sithathe izixhobo ezinxitywayo zempilo yabantu njengomzekelo.Ihlala inezivamvo zebhayometriki, iyakwazi ukubona ubushushu bomzimba, izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo, ukuphefumla, nokunye.Idatha eqokelelweyo ke yabelwana, igcinwe kwisiseko selifu, kwaye idluliselwe kwi-app yezempilo ehambelana nale nkonzo.
Ziziphi iingenelo ze-IoT?
I-IoT idibanisa ihlabathi elibonakalayo kunye nedijithali ngokwenza lula izinto ezinzima.Amanqanaba ayo aphezulu okuzisebenzela anciphisa imida yempazamo, afuna iinzame zabantu ezincinci, kunye nokukhutshwa okumbalwa, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokonga ixesha.Ngokutsho kwe-Statista, inani lezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-IoT zaziyi-9.76 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2020. Eli nani lilindeleke ukuba liphindeke kathathu ukuya malunga ne-29.42 yezigidigidi ngo-2030. Ngenxa yeenzuzo zabo kunye nokukwazi kwabo, ukukhula okubonakalayo akumangalisi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-17-2023
