Iibhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazobaye bajongana nempikiswano ebanzi ngenxa "yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokutshaja okucothayo."Kwiinyanga zamva nje, izihloko ezinjengokuthi "Ngaba iibhanki zamandla ezabelwana ngazo zibiza nge-4 yuan ngeyure?"kwaye "Iibhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo zihlawulisa kuphela i-30% yebhetri" ziye zaduma kwi-Weibo, kwakhona zizisa umba wentlawulo yokuhlawuliswa kweebhanki zamandla okwabelwana ngazo kwindawo ebonakalayo.
Iibhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo ziye zavela njengeshishini elingaphantsi kwindlela "ekwabelwana ngayo".Kwi-2017, kunye nokuthandwa kwengcamango yoqoqosho lokwabelana, iibhanki zamandla ezabelwana ngazo, eziye zaphononongwa iminyaka emininzi, ziqhutywe yinkunzi kwaye zandiswa ngokukhawuleza kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo.Ngelo xesha, imizuzu yokuqala ye-30 okanye iyure enye yokusetyenziswa kubasebenzisi yayikhululekile, kwaye emva kokugqithisa ixesha elibekiweyo, intlawulo ye-yuan enye ngeyure yayihlawuliswa, kunye ne-cap yemihla ngemihla ye-yuan eyi-10.
Ngokwengxelo yophando ekhutshwe yi-iMedia Consulting, abathengi kwivenkile yokutyela, ibha, ivenkile yedessert, kunye nezinye iindawo zokutyela zibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-50% yesantya sokusetyenziswa kweebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngawo.Ukulandela oko, amaxabiso okusetyenziswa akwi-KTV, iimovie, nakwezinye iindawo zokuzonwabisa zangaphakathi, kunye nevenkile ezinkulu.Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, izikhululo zikaloliwe, kunye nezinye iindawo zokuhamba, kunye neendawo ezibukekayo kunye neendawo zokonwabisa ezinokuhlala ixesha elide ngaphandle, bezikwayimeko engundoqo yeebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo.
Ngokwahlukileyo, amaxabiso eebhanki zamandla okwabelwana ngazo "azifikeleleki."E-Shanghai, ixabiso leebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo lihlala lijikeleze i-3-5 yuan ngeyure.Kwiindawo ezithandwayo ezibukekayo kunye nezorhwebo, ixabiso linokufikelela kwi-yuan ezisi-7 ngeyure, kwaye kwiibhari, linokufikelela kwi-8 yuan ngeyure.Nokuba ngexabiso eliphantsi le-yuan ezi-3 ngeyure, ixabiso leebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo liye laphindaphindeka kathathu kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo.
Iingxoxo ezininzi kunye nokuvota kwixabiso kunye neendleko-zokusebenza kweebhanki zamandla okwabelwana ngazo zenzeke kwiiplatifti ze-intanethi.Ngokomzekelo, kwi-poll ebuza "Ngaba ucinga ukuba i-4 yuan ngeyure kwiibhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo zibiza kakhulu?"Abantu abayi-12,000 bathathe inxaxheba, kunye ne-10,000 kubo bakholelwa ukuba "Kubiza kakhulu kwaye andiyi kuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko," abantu abangama-646 bayithatha "ixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa isamkelekile," kwaye abantu abayi-149 bathi "Andicingi ukuba kuyabiza. ."
Ukubonelela ngomzekelo wamaxabiso ebhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngawo eShanghai, makhe sithathe iOriental Pearl TV Tower njengesalathiso.Iibhanki zamandla ezabelwanayo ezijikelezileyo zivela kwi-4 ukuya kwi-yuan ye-6 ngeyure, kunye nexabiso eliphezulu leeyure ezingama-24 malunga ne-30 yuan, kunye ne-cap ye-99 yuan.
| Inkampani | IxabisoRMB/Yure | Ixabiso le24hours | Ixabiso leCap | Ixesha lamahala |
| Meituan | 4-6RMB/yure | 30RMB | 99RMB | 2 Imizuzu |
| Xiaodian | 5RMB ngeyure | 48RMB | 99RMB | 3 Imizuzu |
| Irhamncwa | 5RMB ngeyure | 30RMB | 99RMB | 5 Imizuzu |
| Shoudian | 6RMB ngeyure | 30RMB | 99RMB | Imizuzu eyi-1 |
| Jiedian | 4RMB ngeyure | 30RMB | 99RMB | 2 Imizuzu |
| Kufuphi neOriental Pearl Tower | ||||
Kufuphi nommandla we-Xintiandi kwiSithili sase-Huangpu, ixabiso leebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo ukusuka kwi-4 ukuya kwi-yuan ye-7 ngeyure, kunye nokuguquguquka okuphawulekayo kwixabiso leeyure ezingama-24, phakathi kwe-30 ukuya kwi-yuan ye-50, phezulu kancinci xa kuthelekiswa nommandla okufutshane ne-Oriental Pearl Tower. .
| Inkampani | IxabisoRMB/Yure | Ixabiso le24hours | Ixabiso leCap | Ixesha lamahala |
| Meituan | 7RMB/ngeyure | 50RMB | 99RMB | 0 imizuzu |
| Xiaodian | 4RMB ngeyure | 50RMB | 99RMB | 5 Imizuzu |
| Irhamncwa | 5RMB ngeyure | 40RMB | 99RMB | 3 Imizuzu |
| Shoudian | 6RMB ngeyure | 32RMB | 99RMB | 5 Imizuzu |
| Jiedian | 4RMB ngeyure | 30RMB | 99RMB | Imizuzu eyi-1 |
| Kufuphi neXintiandi, kwiSithili saseHuangpu | ||||
Kwiivenkile zesitrato kwiSithili saseJiading, eShanghai, ixabiso elipheleleyo leebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo liye lancipha, ngexabiso leyunithi ye-3 okanye i-yuan ye-4 ngeyure, kwaye ininzi yabo ibiza i-yuan engama-40 kwiiyure ze-24.Ezinye iimpawu zibonelela ngamaxabiso aphantsi, ngexabiso leeyure ezingama-24 zeeyuan ezingama-30.
| Inkampani | IxabisoRMB/Yure | Ixabiso le24hours | Ixabiso leCap | Ixesha lamahala |
| Meituan | 3RMB ngeyure | 40RMB | 99RMB | Imizuzu eyi-1 |
| Xiaodian | 3RMB ngeyure | 30RMB | 99RMB | 3Imizuzu |
| Irhamncwa | / | / | / | / |
| Shoudian | 4RMB ngeyure | 40RMB | 99RMB | Imizuzu eyi-1 |
| Jiedian | 4RMB ngeyure | 48RMB | 99RMB | Imizuzu eyi-1 |
| Iivenkile zesitrato kwiSithili saseJiading, eShanghai | ||||
Ukongeza, uphando ngeprogram encinci lubonakalise ukuba ibha yebhiya kwiSithili saseJing'an inikezela ngeebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8 yuan ngeyure.
Ngaphandle kwamaxabiso aphezulu, ukuphumelela kweendleko zeebhanki zamandla okwabelwana ngazo kuye kwagxekwa.Ngokungafaniyo neebhanki zamandla asekhaya, isantya sokutshaja esicothayo kwiibhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngaso siye saba yimvumelwano.Abanye abasebenzisi be-intanethi bakhalaza ukuba ngelixa kuthatha imizuzu engama-20 kuphela ukuhlawula ngokupheleleyo iifowuni zabo usebenzisa ishaja ekhawulezayo, ukusebenzisa ibhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngayo kunokuqinisekisa kuphela ukuba ifowuni ayilahlekelwa yibhetri.
Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso leeyure ezingama-24 eliboniswe ngamabhanki anamandla okwabelwana ngawo linexabiso eliphantsi.Abanye abasebenzisi be-intanethi bathi emva kokuba ibhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngayo iphelile, ibhetri yefowuni yabo yonyuka kuphela nge-30%.
Ukuphendula kwingxabano yokunyuka kwexabiso, ummeli ovela ku-Xiaodian, enye yeebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngawo, wathi uphawu aluzange lunyuse amaxabiso alo kulo nyaka kwaye akukho kulungelelaniswa kwexabiso elidibeneyo kwishishini.Bakwakhankanye ukuba ixabiso le-Xiaodian lisekelwe kumaxabiso emarike kwaye lihambelana nemimiselo kunye nemithetho yokubonelela-imfuno yeemarike.
Xa ubuza malunga namaxabiso aphikisanayo eebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo kunye ne-Meituan Charging kunye ne-Guai Shou Ukutshaja inkonzo yabathengi egameni labathengi, inkonzo yabathengi be-Meituan Charging yathi baphumeza izicwangciso zamaxabiso ahlukeneyo ukulungelelanisa kunye nemarike.Baqwalasela iikowuteshini zeshishini kunye neengcebiso ezithile zabarhwebi kwinkqubo yokubeka amaxabiso.Ixabiso lenkonzo lihlengahlengiswe kwimarike kwaye lilandela ngokungqongqo uMthetho weXabiso weRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseTshayina.Abathengi kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo "imithetho yokuhlawula" ngokukhawuleza kwaye baqinisekise ukuba bafuna ukusebenzisa inkonzo yebhanki yamandla ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo zokwenyani.
Inkonzo yabathengi beGuai Shou Charging ikhankanye ukuba ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neendleko zolondolozo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, ivenkile nganye inemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokutshaja.Ziyavunyelwana ngamagosa engingqi kunye nabarhwebi, nje ngokuba "amaxabiso ahluke nokuba kusentlanjeni okanye entabeni."
ITekhnoloji yeZhumang ineempawu ezimbini, iJiedian kunye neSoudian.Njengokuba ngexesha lokubhala, iZhumang Technology ayizange iphendule kumbuzo.
Umshicileli webhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngawo ngokungaziwa uxelele intatheli ukuba imboni yebhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngayo ithathwe ngamajelo, ngokuthengiswa okugqithisileyo kunye nokhuphiswano.Ushishino sele luqalisile ukugaya iiarhente kunye nokuthengisa izixhobo, eziqinisekisa ingeniso ezinzileyo kwiibrendi kodwa zikhokelela kwimiba ehambelanayo yamaxabiso.Ngokomzekelo, i-Guai Shou Charging isebenza njengemodeli yokuthengisa ngokuthe ngqo, ngelixa i-Sianoud kunye ne-Xiaodian isebenza njengemizekelo ecocekileyo ye-arhente.
I-CCTV iphinde yachaza kwingxelo yayo ukuba ixabiso leebhanki zamandla ngokubanzi lixoxisana phakathi kwee-arhente kunye neevenkile.Iiarhente zithwala iindleko zokurenta kwiibhanki zamandla, kwaye iivenkile zifuna kuphela ukuhlawulela amatyala ombane wesikhululo sokutshaja.Ingeniso yokugqibela kwabelwana ngayo yi-arhente, ivenkile, kunye neqonga.Iivenkile zihlala zifumana malunga ne-30% yengeniso, kwaye iivenkile ezinetrafikhi yonyawo oluphezulu zinamandla angaphezulu okuxoxisana.Iqonga lifumana malunga ne-10% yengeniso.Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba ibhanki yamandla ixabisa i-yuan ezili-10 ngeyure, iqonga lifumana iyuan enye, ivenkile ifumana iiyuan ezi-3, kwaye iarhente ifumana malunga neeyuan ezi-6.Ukuba umthengi uyalibala ukubuyisela ibhanki yamandla kwaye agqibe ngokuyithenga, ivenkile ifumana iiyuan ezi-2, ngelixa iarhente ifumana malunga ne-16 yuan.
Umba weentlawulo zebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngawo kudala uxhalabisa abasemagunyeni.NgoJuni ka-2021, iSebe leXabiso, i-Antimonopoly, kunye ne-Intanethi yoLawulo lweState kuLawulo lweMarike yabamba intlanganiso yesikhokelo solawulo, ifuna ukuba iibrendi ezisibhozo ezisetyenziswayo ekwabelwana ngazo kuquka iMeituan, iGuai Shou, iXiaodian, iLaidian, iJiedian, kunye neSoudian zilungise izenzo zabo, misela imithetho ecacileyo yamaxabiso, ukuphumeza ngokungqongqo amaxabiso acacileyo, kunye nokulawula ukuziphatha kwamaxabiso emarike kunye nokuziphatha okukhuphisanayo.Ngelo xesha, ixabiso eliphakathi kwezi mpawu laliyi-2.2 ukuya kwi-3.3 yuan ngeyure, kunye ne-69% ukuya kwi-96% yeekhabhinethi ezixabisa kwi-yuan ezi-3 okanye ngaphantsi ngeyure.Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka emibini kamva, ngelixa iimpawu zisabambelele ngokungqongqo kumaxabiso acacileyo, ixabiso leebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngazo liye lanyuka, liba "ngumbulali" omtsha.
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, iindawo ezohlukeneyo zengingqi ziphinde zanika ingqwalasela kwizikhalazo zabathengi ezinxulumene namandla okwabelwana ngawo.ibhanki NgoMatshi, iBhunga labaThengi baseShenzhen, kwiPhondo laseGuangdong lenze uphando kwiimpawu ezahlukeneyo zeebhanki zamandla ekwabelwana ngawo.Uphando lwafumanisa ukuba ukutshaja kakhulu emva kokubuyisela ibhanki yamandla yayisikhalazo esikhulu kubathengi.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngaphandle kwezi zikhalazo, iingxelo zophando lweshishini zisenembono entle ekufumaneni kwakhona imakethi yebhanki yamandla ekwabelwana ngayo ngenxa yemfuno yabasebenzisi.Ngokutsho kwe "2023 China Shared Power Bank Report Research Research" epapashwe yi-iResearch, idatha yonyaka wonke ka-2022 ibonise ukusebenza ngokuzinzileyo, kunye nobukhulu beshishini kwi-10 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.Ngo-2023, ngokuchacha okuthe gqolo kwemisebenzi yezoqoqosho yabahlali efana nemveliso kunye nokuhlala, ishishini liza kubona ukuphindaphindwa kwemfuno yentengiso, kwaye umthamo weshishini kulindeleke ukuba unyuke ukuya kuma-17 eebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukodlula i-70 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ngo-2028.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-05-2024
