Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane nomqondo we-IoT - i-Intanethi Yezinto.Iyini i-IoT futhi ihlobana kanjani nokwabelana ngebhange lamandla?
Kafushane, inethiwekhi yamadivayisi aphathekayo ('izinto') axhumeke ku-inthanethi namanye amadivaysi.Amadivayisi angakwazi ukuxhumana namanye ngoxhumo lwawo, enze ukudluliswa kwedatha, ukuqoqwa, nokuhlaziya kwenzeke.Iziteshi zokuxhuma kabusha kanye ne-powerbank yizixazululo ze-IoT!Ungakwazi ukuqasha ishaja yebhange lamandla endaweni eyodwa ngokusebenzisa ifoni yakho ukuze 'ukhulume' esiteshini.Sizongena emininingwaneni eyengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ake sihlanganise izisekelo ze-IoT kuqala!
Ukukubeka kafushane, i-IoT isebenza ngezinyathelo ezintathu:
1.Izinzwa ezishumekwe kumadivayisi ziqoqa idatha
2.Idatha ibe isibelwa ngefu futhi ihlanganiswe nesofthiwe
3.Isofthiwe ihlaziya futhi idlulisele idatha kumsebenzisi ngohlelo lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi.
Yiziphi amadivayisi we-IoT?
Lokhu kuxhumana komshini nomshini (M2M) kudinga ukungenelela komuntu okumbalwa noma okungekho ngqo futhi kuzosetshenziswa kumadivayisi amaningi azayo.Yize iseyinoveli kwezinye izindawo, i-IoT ingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezilungiselelo.
1.Impilo yomuntu - isb, izinto ezigqokwayo
2.Ekhaya - isb, abasizi bezwi lasekhaya
3.Amadolobha - isb, ukulawulwa kwethrafikhi okuguquguqukayo
4.Izilungiselelo zangaphandle - isb, izimoto ezizimele
Ake sithathe izinto ezigqokekayo zempilo yabantu njengesibonelo.Ngokuvamile efakwe izinzwa ze-biometric, angakwazi ukubona izinga lokushisa lomzimba, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nokuningi.Idatha eqoqiwe ibe isibelwa, igcinwe kungqalasizinda yefu, futhi idluliselwe kuhlelo lokusebenza lwezempilo oluhambisana nale sevisi.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-IoT?
I-IoT ixhuma umhlaba obonakalayo nowedijithali ngokwenza izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zibe lula.Amazinga ayo aphezulu okuzenzakalela anciphisa umkhawulo wamaphutha, adinga imizamo yomuntu encane, kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi okumbalwa, akhuphula ukusebenza kahle, futhi alondoloza isikhathi.Ngokusho kwe-Statista, inani lamadivayisi axhumeke ku-IoT lalingamabhiliyoni ayi-9.76 ngo-2020. Lelo nani kulindeleke ukuthi liphindeke kathathu lifinyelele cishe kumabhiliyoni angama-29.42 ngonyaka ka-2030. Uma kubhekwa izinzuzo namandla awo, ukukhula okubonakalayo akumangazi!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-17-2023